Missouri Criminal Law for Criminal Forgery
Understanding Missouri's criminal law regarding criminal forgery is crucial for anyone involved in legal proceedings or facing allegations. Criminal forgery in Missouri is primarily defined under Section 570.090 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri. This offense occurs when a person alters, makes, or uses a written instrument with the intent to defraud or deceive another person.
Criminal forgery can encompass various actions, including forging signatures on documents, creating fake identification, or altering official records. The intent behind the action is a significant component of the offense. In Missouri, the prosecution must prove that the accused had the intent to deceive or defraud another person.
The consequences of committing criminal forgery in Missouri can be severe. Generally, if charged with criminal forgery, an individual faces a Class C felony. This classification can result in significant penalties, including up to seven years in prison and fines up to $5,000. However, other factors can potentially elevate the charge. For example, if the forgery is related to financial instruments, such as checks or credit cards, the charges may be escalated to a Class B felony, resulting in longer prison sentences.
Defenses against charges of criminal forgery in Missouri can vary based on the circumstances of each case. Common defenses may include a lack of intent to deceive, demonstrating that the accused had authorization to alter the document, or proving that no harm was inflicted on any party due to the alleged forgery. Engaging an experienced criminal defense attorney familiar with Missouri’s laws can help navigate these complex legal waters.
Additionally, it is critical to be aware of the statute of limitations for criminal forgery in Missouri. Typically, the state has a three-year limit to bring charges for most felony offenses, including forgery, from the date the crime was committed. However, this window can vary based on the specifics of the case and the type of document involved.
If you or someone you know is facing charges of criminal forgery in Missouri, it's essential to seek guidance from legal professionals who can provide clarity and support throughout the process. Understanding your rights and the potential implications of a forgery charge is vital to achieving the best possible outcome in court.